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Israel has blocked the entry of several Arab foreign ministers to the occupied West Bank, calling it a provocative move aimed at promoting the establishment of a Palestinian state.
The Israeli veto came ahead of a visit on Sunday to Ramallah, the administrative capital of the Palestinian Authority, by a high-level delegation including Prince Faisal bin Farhan al-Saud, Saudi Arabia’s foreign minister.
It would have been the first official visit by a senior Saudi official to the territory which was seized by Israel during the 1967 Arab-Israeli war. Successive US administrations have sought to normalise relations between the kingdom and Israel.
Other members of the delegation included the foreign ministers of Egypt, Jordan and Bahrain — all Arab states that have diplomatic ties with Israel.
International pressure on Israel has intensified in recent weeks, primarily over its renewed offensive in Gaza and the dire humanitarian conditions in the enclave.
On Saturday, Palestinian militant group Hamas said it had given international mediators its response to the latest ceasefire proposal put forward by Steve Witkoff, the US special envoy for the Middle East.
The group said it would be willing to release 10 living Israeli hostages and the bodies of 18 others seized during its October 7 2023 attack which triggered the Gaza war, in return for “an agreed number of Palestinian prisoners” held by Israel.
Yet Hamas added that the goal was to “achieve a permanent ceasefire, a comprehensive [Israeli military] withdrawal from the Gaza Strip, and guarantee the flow of aid to our people”.
A diplomat briefed on the talks said Hamas had responded positively, “but they still have clarifications and points they want to raise”.
Witkoff’s new framework proposal called for a 60-day pause in the fighting, the release of roughly half the 58 remaining Israeli hostages and “good faith negotiations” over a permanent halt to the war.
The Trump administration indicated this week that Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu had accepted the terms, although he has consistently rejected ending the fighting before Hamas is completely destroyed.
Also on Saturday, the Israel Defense Forces confirmed that Hamas’s military chief, Mohammed Sinwar, and several other senior commanders were killed in a May 13 air strike in the city of Khan Younis in south Gaza. According to the IDF, the group was targeted while in a tunnel located below the grounds of the city’s European hospital.
Sinwar took overall command of Hamas’s forces last year, after most of the group’s other top leaders — including his brother, Yahya — were previously killed by Israel.
An Israeli official said with regard to the refusal to allow the Arab delegation into the West Bank that the Palestinian Authority “intended to host . . . a provocative meeting of foreign ministers from Arab countries to discuss the promotion of the establishment of a Palestinian state . . . [that] would undoubtedly become a terrorist state in the heart of the Land of Israel”.
“Israel will not co-operate with such moves aimed at harming it and its security,” the official added.
Much of the international community views the West Bank, alongside East Jerusalem and the Gaza Strip, as the basis of a future Palestinian state. France and Saudi Arabia are set to host a summit in New York next month on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, with several western governments, including the UK, considering recognising a Palestinian state.
Jordan’s foreign ministry said that the denial of entry to the delegation was a “blatant violation of Israel’s obligations as the occupying power” in the West Bank and reflected “the extent of the Israeli government’s arrogance, its disregard for international law and its continued illegitimate measures and policies”.
The ministry added that the delegation’s visit to Ramallah from Amman via helicopter had been postponed after Israel denied the use of the airspace under its control.
The Palestinian ambassador in Riyadh told Saudi state news television channel Al-Ekhbariya on Friday that the “rare” visit sought to mobilise support for a two-state solution ahead of the conference in New York.
On Thursday the Israeli government announced the creation of 22 new settlements across the West Bank, the biggest expansion in years of an enterprise that many governments consider illegal.
Israeli ministers described the decision as a “decisive response” to Palestinian militancy and a “strategic move that prevents the establishment of a Palestinian state”.
Nearly 500,000 Jewish Israelis have settled in the West Bank over the past five decades. About 3mn Palestinians live in the territory under Israeli military rule and partial autonomy administered by the Palestinian Authority.
Additional reporting by Ahmed Al Omran in Jeddah and Andrew England in London
